I shall never forget the faces of the boys and the girls in that little Welhausen Mexican School, and I remember even yet the pain of realizing and knowing then that college was closed to practically every one of those children because they were too poor. And I think it was then that I made up my mind that this nation could never rest while the door to knowledge remained closed to any American.
― Lyndon Johnson explaining why he signed the Higher Education Act.
Lyndon Baines Johnson, also referred to as Lyndon B. Johnson or LBJ, was an American politician and war hero who served as the 36th President of the United States of America after the assassination of John F. Kennedy. He is remembered for the Civil Rights Act (followed by the Voting Rights Act to let more black people vote) and for escalating American involvement in Vietnam. He also waged the "War on Poverty" and raised millions of Americans above the poverty line. Previously, he was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry during World War II.